大棚蔬菜种植管理存在问题及对策

Problems and Countermeasures on Vegetable Planting Management in Greenhouse

近年来,人们生活水平不断提升,对蔬菜的多样性需求增加,反季节蔬菜的市场前景越来越广阔,因此大棚蔬菜愈发普遍,种植面积也在逐年上升。然而目前我国大棚蔬菜种植管理仍存在一些问题,制约着我国蔬菜产业的发展。本文就大棚蔬菜种植管理中存在的管理水平低、施肥结构不合理、滥用农药现象普遍等问题,结合当前的种植现状,从优化大棚蔬菜品种结构、改善种植结构等方面提出了发展对策。

In recent years,people’s living standards are constantly improving,the demand for diversity of vegetables is gradually increasing,and the market prospect of off-season vegetables is more and more broad.Therefore,greenhouse vegetables are more and more common,and the planting area is also increasing year by year.However,there are still some problems in the management of greenhouse vegetable planting in China,which seriously restrict the development of vegetable industry.In this paper,based on the problems of low management level,unreasonable fertilization structure,and general abuse of pesticides in greenhouse vegetable planting management,the development countermeasures were put forward from the aspects of optimizing greenhouse vegetable variety structure and improving planting structure.