大众文化与精英文化的嬗变——以芭蕾舞为例

The Evolution of Mass Culture and Elite Culture:Take Ballet as An example

运用艺术学、美学等跨学科的研究方法,从芭蕾舞的历史入手,分析其在发展过程的背后所体现的大众文化与精英文化的嬗变过程和原因。通过芭蕾舞的大众化上升到艺术终结问题的思考,并对其作出否定回答。艺术的大众化会令其艺术性降低,但艺术也将因此迎来自身的变革从而获得更强的生命力。

From the history of ballet,by analysing the evolution process and reasons of popular culture and elite culture embodied in ballet in the process of development,this paper raises the question of whether popularization will make ballet die out,and gives a negative answer,which indicates that the existing art will become more vitality because of the challenges brought by new culture.The conclusion of this paper is that the opposition between popular culture and elite culture is just temporary.Art and philosophy will develop under the spir⁃itual needs of the times.