基于区块链的光伏微电网交易的博弈模型研究

Research on game model of photovoltaic micro-grid transaction based on block chain

建立能源互联网交易体系能有效促进新能源特别是分布式能源大力推进,有利于促进我国能源转型结构升级。区块链技术作为一种新兴技术,在金融领域的初步应用显示出的灵活、开放、去中心化的特点可转接到新能源领域。为实现分布式光伏电站的区块链电力交易,结合分布式光伏发电非随机平稳特性、分散性特点,引入不完全信息博弈模型,搭建光伏微电网的区块链交易模型。综合考量用电成本,根据现实运维的光伏微电网,率先引入实际算例进行分析,为能源互联网,特别是研究基于区块链的分布式发电交易模型提供参考。

Establishing the energy Internet trading system can effectively promote the development of new energy,especially the distributed energy,and promote the upgrading of energy transformation structure in China.As an emerging technology,the initial application of block chain technology in the financial field shows the characteristics of flexibility,openness and decentralization,which can be transferred to the new energy field.In order to realize the block chain power transaction of distributed photovoltaic power station,combined with the non-random and stable characteristics and dispersive characteristics of distributed photovoltaic power generation,this paper builds a photovoltaic micro-grid transaction model,leading into the incomplete information game model.Finally,comprehensively considering the cost of electricity consumption,the actual calculation examples are taken the lead in introducing for analysis according to the photovoltaic micro-grid in operation and maintenance,which provides a reference for the energy Internet,especially for the study of the block chain based distributed generation transaction model.