摘要
猪链球菌(Streptococcus suis,SS)是引起猪呼吸系统疾病的一类重要的病原菌,给世界养猪业造成了巨大经济损失;SS也可通过伤口、呼吸道等途径感染人。准确、敏感、快速的SS检测方法有助于在生产实践中及时确诊,进而采取相应的预防、治疗和综合防控措施。对SS的检测方法包括选择性培养基、PCR技术、免疫学及分子分型方法等的研究进展进行了综述,并比较了这些方法的优缺点及应用情况,为SS标准诊断方法的建立提供了参考资料。
Streptococcus suis(SS)is an important pathogen causing respiratory diseases in pigs,causing huge economic losses to the pig industry around the world.At the same time,SS can infect people through wounds,respiratory tracts and other channels.Accurate,sensitive and rapid SS detection methods help to understand the prevalence of SS in the herd,and then take appropriate prevention,treatment and comprehensive prevention and control measures.In this paper,the detection methods of SS,including selective culture medium,PCR technology,immunology and molecular typing methods,were reviewed.The advantages and disadvantages of these methods and their application were compared,which provided reference for the establishment of standard diagnostic methods of SS.
作者
张玲梅
王豪举
ZHANG Ling-mei;WANG Hao-ju(Laboratory of Veterinary Lemology,College of Animal Science and Technology,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)
出处
《中国生物工程杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第4期84-90,共7页
China Biotechnology
基金
国家重点研发计划(SQ2018YFD050073)资助项目.
