新疆农村生活污水处理现状及技术适应性研究

Research on the status and technology adaptation for the treatment of rural domestic sewage in Xinjiang

随着国家生态文明建设的不断推进,农村生活污水治理已成为当前新农村建设工作的重中之重。本文围绕新疆农村地区生活污水的主要特征、排放情况、处理现状进行了分析;对新疆农村生活污水处理设施的工艺选择及运行情况、达标情况进行了研究;从新疆资源、人口、经济、土地性质、地形地貌、进水水质条件及出水水质要求等方面,提出了新疆农村生活污水处理技术思路,并鼓励推广应用农村生活污水回用技术,以期为新疆农村生活污水的优化处理提供参考。

With the continuous advancement of national ecological civilization construction, the treatment of rural domestic sewage has become the top priority of the current new rural construction work.This article analyzes the main characteristics,discharge conditions, and treatment status of domestic sewage in rural areas of Xinjiang.The article studies the process selection, operation, and compliance of rural domestic sewage treatment facilities in Xinjiang.In terms of resources,population, economy, land properties, topography landforms, influent water quality conditions and effluent water quality requirements of Xinjiang, the technical ideas for treatment of rural domestic sewage in Xinjiang were put forward.In order to provide a reference for the optimization of rural domestic sewage in Xinjiang, the technology for the reuse of rural domestic sewage was encouraged.