重庆磁器口古镇街区空间衍进史——基于三种路径的讨论

History of Space Evolution in Ciqikou Ancient Town Block in Chongqing

城市史研究有助于了解城市演进的脉络,厘清影响城市当下结构形成的多元要素,并进而寻找到城市发展的规律。以城市里特定街区空间衍进史为对象的研究,有助于为当下广泛进行的城市更新工作从文化保护的角度,提出具体的操作思路和策略。该文以重庆磁器口古镇为例,论述了该地的文化内涵与空间特质,并从激进与渐进、内因与外因、主体与客体三个角度,探讨了城市街区空间衍进史的考察路径,并在这些路径下尝试对磁器口古镇的人文元素和历史沿革进行归纳,希望能对相关研究提供一定的启发。

The study of urban history helps to understand the context of urban evolution,clarify the multiple factors that affect the formation of the current structure of a city,and then find the laws of urban development.The research on the history of space evolution of specific blocks in the city is helpful to put forward specific operational ideas and strategies from the perspective of cultural protection for the current urban renewal work.This paper takes the ancient town Ciqikou in Chongqing as an example,elaborates the cultural connotation and spatial characteristics of this town,and discusses the investigation path of the history of urban block space evolution from three perspectives:radical and progressive,internal and external causes,subject and object,and under these paths,it tries to summarize the humanistic elements and historical development of Ciqikou Ancient Town,hoping to provide some inspiration for related research.