论农民工“返乡回流”与乡村振兴的关系

On the Relation between the Return of Migrant Workers and the Vitalization of Rural Areas

近年来,在中央一系列惠农政策的引导下,尤其是在党的十九大提出的“乡村振兴战略”的号召下,农民工的流动呈现出新的特征,返乡回流趋势日益明显。行为理论认为,农民工返乡回流是一种较为理性的选择,是在追求一种更优越的生活环境和更高质量的生活水平,因此,从某种意义上来说,农民工的返乡回流实质是一种上向流动。而这种流动背后,也进一步反映了农村广阔的发展前景与实现乡村振兴的可能,因而本文认为农民工的返乡回流与乡村振兴之间是一种双向互动的关系。

In recent years,under the guidance of a series of preferential agricultural policies of the central government,especially the call of the 19th National Rural Revitalization Strategy,the flow of migrant workers presents new characteristics,and the trend of returning home is increasingly According to the Behavioral Theory,the return of farmers is a rational choice,which is in pursuit of a better living environment and a higher quality of life,so in the someway,the return of farmers is an upward flow.Behind this upward mobility,it further reflects the broad prospects of rural development and the possibility of Rural Revitalization.Therefore,this paper believes that the return of migrant workers and rural revitalization is a two-way interactive relationship.