试论反垄断法的谦抑性——从政府规制经济的公益理论出发

On Modesty of Antitrust Law——From the Public Welfare Theory of Government Regulation of Economic

反垄断法谦抑性的理论基础在于竞争垄断二元性和市场决定性理论。市场在资源配置中起决定性作用,表明市场在资源配置中是第一位的,政府干预具有辅助性、补充性,其目的仅在于恢复市场的竞争秩序。市场的决定性作用要求反垄断法将克制、谦逊的品格嵌入其规制行为之中,对滥用市场支配地位、垄断协议等行为的认定保持谦抑,防范反垄断法泛干预现象的发生。

The theoretical basis of the modest nature of antitrust law lies in the duality of competitive monopoly and the deterministic theory of the market.The market plays a decisive role in the allocation of resources,indicating that the market is the first in the allocation of resources.Government intervention is complementary and complementary.Its purpose is only to restore the market's competitive order.The decisive role of the market requires the antitrust law to embed restraint and modesty in its regulatory actions.The determination of abuses of market dominance and monopoly agreements should be modest to prevent the occurrence of widespread interference in antitrust laws.