母亲心理干预对脑瘫儿童康复效果的影响

Effect of Mother's Psychological Intervention on Rehabilitation of Children With Cerebral Palsy

目的研究母亲心理干预对脑瘫儿童康复效果的影响,为临床提供指导。方法随机将2018年3月-2019年3月本院40对脑瘫患儿及母亲分为试验组(20对,母亲接受综合心理干预)、对照组(20对,母亲未接受心理干预),两组患儿均接受集中式综合康复训练。对比两组患儿母亲亲职压力评分、患儿粗大运动功能评分、运动功能改善状况。结果试验组母亲亲职压力评分为(-7.12±2.01)分,低于对照组,组间对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组患儿粗大运动功能评分(68.98±3.26)分,比对照组高,差异具备统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组患儿运动功能改善有效率为90%(18/20),高于对照组,临床对比存在统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论母亲心理干预对脑瘫儿童康复效果的影响显著。

Objective To study the effect of mothers'psychological intervention on rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy,and to provide guidance for clinical practice.Methods 40 pairs of children with cerebral palsy and their mothers from March 2018 to March 2019 were randomly divided into experimental group(20 pairs,mothers received comprehensive psychological intervention)and control group(20 pairs,mothers did not receive psychological intervention).Both groups received intensive comprehensive rehabilitation training.The parental stress score,gross motor function score and motor function improvement were compared between the two groups.Results The parental stress score of mothers in the experimental group was(-7.12±2.01)points,lower than that of the control group,with significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05);the gross motor function score of children in the experimental group was higher than that of the control group(68.98±3.26)points,with statistical significance(P<0.05);the effective rate of improving motor function of children in the experimental group was 90%(18/20),higher than that of the control group,with clinical comparison.There were statistical differences(P<0.05).Conclusion Mother's psychological intervention has a significant effect on the rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy,which is worthy of application.