一二线城市生活垃圾分类现状--以福州和厦门为例

Status of Domestic Waste Classification in First-tier Cities and Secondtier Cities——Taking Xiamen,Fuzhou as an Example

随着城市化发展进程的持续加快,大量人口涌入城市,人口数量迅速增长。与此同时,垃圾产生量急剧增加,逐渐超过城市承载能力,垃圾分类回收问题已日益严峻,垃圾分类回收已逐渐成为居民日常生活中不可或缺的一环。本文以福州和厦门为例,开展实地调查,通过问卷形式和访谈交流,了解政策实施程度和居民意愿等,最后提出持续推进生活垃圾源头分类的有效措施。

As the process of urbanization continues to accelerate,a large number of people have poured into cities and the population has grown rapidly.The amount of garbage generated has also increased greatly,exceeding the city's carrying capacity,the problem of garbage classification and recovery has become increasingly serious,and garbage classification and recovery has gradually become an indispensable part of residents'daily life.This article conducted field surveys from Fuzhou and Xiamen.Through questionnaire surveys and field interviews with residents of the two cities,we learned about the actual policy implementation level and residents'attitudes and attitudes.The analysis is based on the classification management of urban waste,and the conclusions and suggestions are made from the residents'wishes,viewpoints and attitudes,and satisfaction analysis.