从马克思文化哲学维度思考巴渝水文化

Thoughts on the Water Culture of Bayu Area:A Cultural Philosophy Perspective of Marxism

马克思文化哲学的本体论是"人"与"文化"的关系问题,其中介"自然"是不可忽视的关键因素。巴渝水文化是巴渝先民以"水"作为中介形成的"人化自然"和"人际关系化"。马克思文化哲学以实现人的全面自由发展为文化的终极价值追求,侧重民族和地域的文化特质,突出强调"人"在历史发展中的能动性作用。从马克思文化哲学视阈探索巴渝水文化,对于现阶段实现文化的大繁荣、大发展既有理论意义又有现实意义。

The ontology of culture philosophy of Marxism is about the relationship between human and culture,amidst which nature plays a key role.The water culture of Bayu area is an example where water plays a key role between Bayu people and their local culture.The culture philosophy of Marxism sets its ultimate pursuit on the realization of human's all-around development,especially on human's ethnic and regional cultural characteristics,emphasizing the human's conscious activities in the history.The exploration of the water culture of Bayu area from the perspective of cultural philosophy of Marxism is of both theoretical and practical significance to the great prosperity and development of culture in the present stage.