针灸防治膝关节置换术后恶心呕吐症状的现状研究

A study on the prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting after knee joint replacement by acupuncture and moxibustion

膝关节置换术(Total Knee Arthroplasty,TKA)是治疗各类中晚期膝关节疾病的有效手段,能缓解疼痛、改善关节功能、提高生活质量。随着临床中TKA手术的频繁使用,TKA围术期并发症受到医生及患者的重视,其中术后恶心呕吐症状(Post Operative Nausea And Vomiting,PONV)是TKA围术期常见并发症,严重影响患者术后满意度及恢复。本文总结分析近十年来针灸防治膝关节置换术后恶心呕吐症状的临床研究进展,以期为相关研究提供参考。

Total knee arthroplasty(TKA)is an effective treatment for all kinds of advanced knee diseases,which can relieve pain,improve joint function and improve life quality.With the frequent use of TKA operation,perioperative complications of TKA have been emphasized by doctors and patients,including postoperativenausea and vomiting(PONV),which is a common perioperative complication of TKA,and seriously affects the postoperative satisfaction and recovery of patients.In this article,clinical research progress of acupuncture and moxibustion in preventing and treating nausea and vomiting after knee joint replacement in recent ten years were summarized and analyzed,in order to provide a reference for related research.