湖湘传统家训中家国情怀研究

Research on Patriotismin Traditional Family Instructions of Hunan

湖湘传统家训中家国情怀是国破家亡、救亡图存的忧患意识,内圣外王、天下大治的价值取向,胸怀天下、敢为人先的图强担当。要实现新时代下湖湘传统家训中家国情怀的创造性转化和创新性发展,就要从圣人的人格理想向公民的爱国公德转化,精忠报国的自在向爱国精神的自为转化,家国同构的情怀向爱国的公共理性转化,从古代社会爱家庭、爱家园、爱故人、爱故土的朴素情感发展为爱国家、爱民族、爱人民的思想感情和行为,从而激发爱国热情、凝聚奋进力量。

Patriotism in traditional family instructions of Hunan is the awareness of potential dangers that the country is defeated and the home lost.It is the value orientation of"sageliness within and kingliness without"and"great order throughout the land"and also the spirit of bravery.To realize the creative transformation and innovative development of patriotism in traditional family instructions of Hunan in the new era,it is necessary to transform from the saint's personality ideal to the citizens'patriotic ethics,from the freedom of loyalty to the country to the patriotic spirit,and from the feeling of the same structure of the clan and country to the patriotic public sense.The transformation of rationality has evolved from the simple emotions of loving the family,home,old people,and native land in ancient society to the thoughts,feelings,and behaviors of loving the country,the nation,and the people,thereby inspiring patriotic enthusiasm and rallying the forging ahead.