民国时期体育运动心理学研究发展探析

Discussion and Analysis on the Development of Sports Psychology in Republic of China

本文运用文献资料法对民国时期体育运动心理学思想和相关成果进行了探析,民国时期体育运动心理学呈现出积极的发展,母学科心理学的发展对体育运动心理学的发展起到了推波助澜的作用;同一时期毛泽东、马约翰的体育思想与实践中也包含着丰富的体育运动心理学思想;中国第一部体育运动心理学书籍具有里程碑的意义,在近代中国体育史上具有重要的历史意义。总之,研究民国时期体育运动心理学的发展对现代体育具有重要的借鉴作用。

Using the method of literature,this paper discusses the development of sports psychology in the period of Republic of China.At that time,sports psychology had been developed vigorously,and the development of its parent discipline—psychology--has played the assistant role.At the same period,the sports ideology and practice of Mao Zedong and Ma Yuehan also contained rich thought of sports psychology.China's first sports psychology book is a milestone that of great historical significance in modern sports history.Generally speaking,study on sports psychology development in the Republic of China Period is of important reference value for modern sport.