重读伊朗作家萨迪克·赫达亚特

Re-read Iranian Writer Sadiq Hudayat

萨迪克·赫达亚特(1903-1951)被认为是伊朗现代文学史上最早且最具世界影响力的作家之一。文章从波斯苏菲古典文学传统角度出发,重新梳理和分析作家的生平和作品。赫达亚特的一生贯穿了对伊朗传统文化的挚爱,不仅人生经历与波斯苏菲托钵僧相似,而且其作品特别是心理和讽刺两种类型的小说,无论形式和内容都充分契合波斯苏菲古典文学传统,是对波斯苏菲古典文学的传承和延续。

Sadiq Hudayat(1903-1951)is considered to be one of the earliest and most influential writers in the history of modern Iranian literature.From the Persian Sufi classical literature tradition point of view,This article sorts out and analyzes the writer’s life and works.Hudayat’s love for Iranian traditional culture ran through his life.His life experience is not only similar to that of the Persian Sufi dervishes,but also his works,especially the psychological and satirical novels,are fully consistent with the Persian Sufi classical literature tradition in both form and content,which is the inheritance and continuation of the Persian Sufi classical literature.