新冠肺炎疫情的批判性思维启示及信息生态平衡的人工智能应用

The Inspiration of Critical Thinking Stemming from COVID-19 Epidemic and the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Information Ecological Balance

新冠肺炎疫情所引发的全球舆情,不仅空前凸显了批判性思维的重要性,而且凸显了深化批判性思维研究的必要性。正值信息文明扑面而来的时代,新冠肺炎疫情在世界范围内大规模爆发,信息科技在助力抗疫造福人类的同时,也带来了前所未有的全球性复杂舆情。这一正在继续的社会信息现象具有重要启示:随着信息文明的发展,在新的历史条件下,需要通过批判性思维哲学基础的研究,建立起与社会信息生态的关联,在越来越复杂的信息环境中,由批判性思维中的前提性反思深入到信息生态,并为人工智能在这一层面的应用创造条件,逐步实现社会信息生态平衡保持的智能化,助力前提性反思的发展,通过批判性思维能力提升和信息生态平衡的智能化保持,构成二者间的良性互动机制,推进批判性思维和社会信息生态健康发展。

The global public sentiment caused by 2019-nCoV epidemic not only highlights the importance of critical thinking unprecedentedly,but also highlights the necessity of deepening the investigation of critical thinking.The outbreak of 2019-nCoV epidemic has broken out on a large scale in the world with the coming of the era of information civilization,and information technology has brought unprecedented global complex public sentiment while helping to fight the epidemic for the benefit of mankind.This continuing social information phenomenon has important enlightenment:we need to establish the connection with social information ecology through the research of philosophical basis of critical thinking under the new historical conditions,and should go deep into information ecology from the premise reflection in critical thinking in more and more complex information environment with the development of information civilization,so as to create conditions for the application of artificial intelligence in this dimension,gradually realize the intellectualization of maintaining the balance of social information ecology,develop premise reflection,constitute a virtuous interaction mechanism between them through the improvement of critical thinking ability and the intellectualization of maintaining the balance of information ecology,and promote the healthy development of critical thinking and social information ecology.