基于金属有机骨架化合物制备碳基纳米材料的研究进展

Research Progress of Preparation of Carbon-based Nanomaterials Derived from Metal-organic Frameworks

金属有机骨架化合物是一类由金属离子和有机配体自组装构建的结晶材料,以其为前驱体在在不同的气氛下煅烧,可制备多种不同的碳基纳米材料。这些碳基纳米材料广泛应用于电池、超级电容器、电催化反应和水处理等领域。本文将对碳基纳米材料的合成和应用方面进行综述。

Metal-organic framework(MOFs)are a type of crystalline materials constructed by the self-assembly of metal ions and organic ligands.MOFs are used as a precursor to synthesize different carbon-based nanomaterial in different atmospheres.These carbon-based nanomaterials are widely studied in batteries,supercapacitors,electrocatalytic reactions,and water treatments,etc.This article will review the synthesis and application of carbon-based nanomaterials.