女性恶性肿瘤患者配偶创伤后成长的研究进展

Research Progress of Spousal Growth of Female Patients with Malignant Tumor

从女性恶性肿瘤患者配偶创伤后成长的概念及其测评、影响因素、护理措施等方面探讨国内外患者配偶创伤后成长研究现状;患者配偶创伤后成长相关因素包括自我效能、社会支持、反刍性沉思、疾病严重程度等因素;主要护理措施为提高患者配偶自我效能感、寻找社会支持、改善患者与配偶间亲密度等方法。

Discuss the status quo of post-traumatic growth of spouses of female patients with malignant tumors and its evaluation,infl uencing factors,nursing measures,etc.,The severity of the disease and other factors;the main care measures are to improve the patient's spouse's self-effi cacy,fi nd social support,and improve the intimacy between the patient and spouse.