摘要
电烧伤是一种特殊原因烧伤,其损伤机制复杂,是烧伤救治的难点之一。电烧伤不仅严重毁损机体的组织和器官,同时显著影响患者的心理健康。许多电烧伤患者饱受躯体和心理的双重打击,使治疗难度增加,康复时间延长。有的患者虽然躯体损伤得到了良好修复,但因伤后精神障碍而丧失劳动能力,甚至死亡。因此,电烧伤的诊疗除了重视患者躯体损伤修复,还要关注患者的心理治疗与康复。
Electrical burn is a special type of injury with complex injury mechanism,which is one of the difficult issues in the treatment of burn injuries.It not only seriously damages the tissue and organs of body,but also significantly affects the mental health of patients.Many patients with electrical burn simultaneously suffer physical and mental agonies causing increased difficulty in treatment and prolonging the time of recovery.Some of them may experience loss of ability to work or even death due to the mental disorders,despite successful patch-up of their physical injuries.Therefore in treating electrical burn,the psychotherapy and rehabilitation of patients should be closely monitored in addition to the reconstruction of their physical damage.
作者
张庆富
Zhang Qingfu(Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery,the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Burns Treatment Project Technology Research Center of Hebei Province,Shijiazhuang 050031,China)
出处
《中华烧伤杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第6期415-418,共4页
Chinese Journal of Burns
基金
国家自然科学基金(81871560)
河北省自然科学基金重点项目(H2016206575)。
关键词
烧伤
电
精神障碍
应激
心理学
应激障碍
创伤后
Burns,electric
Mental disorders
Stress,psychological
Stress disorders,post-traumatic