摘要
结核性脑膜炎(tuberculous meningitis,TBM)是肺外结核病的严重类型之一,多发生于5岁以下儿童,具有较高的致残率和病死率,早期诊断和合理治疗可明显改善预后。现结合相关指南和研究,总结儿童TBM的诊治策略,为提高其临床诊断和治疗水平提供参考。
Tuberculous meningitis(TBM)is a serious type of extrapulmonary tuberculosis with a high disability rate and mortality,commonly diagnosed in children under 5 years old.It is known that early diagnosis and reasonable treatment can significantly improve the prognosis of TBM in children.Therefore,the strategies on diagnosis and treatment of TBM in children based on published guidelines and researchs were reviewed in this study,in order to provide guidance for its clinical diagnosis and treatment.
作者
王泽明
申阿东
Wang Zeming;Shen Adong(Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection Diseases,Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children,Ministry of Education,National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases,National Key Discipline of Pediatrics(Capital Medical University),Beijing Pediatric Research Institute,Beijing Children′s Hospital,Capital Medical University,National Center for Children′s Health,Beijing 100045,China)
出处
《中华实用儿科临床杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第10期749-753,共5页
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
基金
十三五重大专项课题(2018ZX10103001-003)。
关键词
结核性脑膜炎
诊断
治疗
儿童
Tuberculous meningitis
Diagnosis
Treatment
Child
