二胡演奏中揉弦技巧探究

On the Technique of String-Kneading in Erhu Performance

二胡是我国最具代表性的民族拉弦乐器,它以优美的音色、丰富的表现力深受人们喜爱,堪称“中国弦乐之王”。二胡演奏技巧丰富多样,揉弦作为二胡演奏中最为重要的演奏技巧之一,不仅能美化二胡音色,还能使演奏出的音乐更富于歌唱性。本文从二胡演奏中揉弦的种类入手,重点分析揉弦的演奏方法和在传统作品与现代作品中的运用,对于提高二胡学习者和演奏者的揉弦技巧具有一定的理论意义。

Erhu is the most representative national stringed instrument in China.It is loved by people for its beautiful timbre and rich expressive force,and it can be called"the king of Chinese stringed instruments".As one of the most important performance skills in Erhu performance,string-kneading can not only beautify the timbre of Erhu,but also make the music more singable.This paper starts with the types of the string-kneading in Erhu performance,focusing on the performance methods and the use of the string-kneading in traditional and modern works.The paper has certain theoretical significance for improving the string-kneading skills of Erhu learners and performers.