荆楚地区古代中医药文化资源平台建设探索

Exploration on the Construction of Ancient Medical and Cultural Resources Platform in Jingchu Area

以荆楚古代医家的文献资料及其古籍原本为文化资源平台建设基础,对荆楚地区古代医家发表医籍数量、时代-地域以及医籍的时代-地域进行分析,共收集到清代以前(包括清代)荆楚地区医家261人,其中明代医家49人,占18.77%,清代医家184人,占70.50%;医家籍贯涉及45个县市,黄冈最多,其次是武昌、襄阳、仙桃、汉川;明代医著129种,清代医著276种,明清时期医著共占总医籍的93.53%;医著以罗田最多,共43种,其次是汉川、武昌、蕲春;黄冈地区的医著最多。荆楚古代中医药文化资源平台的建设可以采用中心-分中心相结合的运作模式,以数字技术为支撑、内涵挖掘为动力,积极推动平台的服务与利用。

Based on the literature of ancient doctors in Jingchu area and their ancient books,the author analyzed the number of ancient doctor and ancient medical works,age-region of doctors and age-region of ancient medical works in Jingchu area.A total of 261 doctors were collected in Jingchu area before the Qing Dynasty(including the Qing Dynasty),including 49 doctors in the Ming Dynasty(18.77%),184 doctors in the Qing Dynasty(70.50%).Doctors'origin involves 45 counties and cities,Huanggang has the largest number of people,followed by Wuchang,Xiangyang,Xiantao and Hanchuan.There are 129 medical books in the Ming Dynasty,276 in the Qing Dynasty,93.53%in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.43 in Luotian,followed by Hanchuan,Wuchang and Qichun.Huanggang area has the largest number of medical books.It is believed that the construction of ancient traditional Chinese medicine cultural resources platform in Jingchu area can adopt a centralized-sub-centralized operation mode,with digital technology as the support,content mining as the driving force,and actively promote the service and utilization of the platform.