3Bower WF, Lee P~, Kong AP, eta|. Peri-operative hyperglyce- mia: a consideration for general surgery? [~l]. Am J Surg,2010, 199(2) :240-248.
4Kotagal M, Symons RG, I-lirsch IB, et al. Perioperative Hypergly- cemia and Risk of Adverse events among patients with and without diabetes [ J ]. Ann Surg,2015,261 ( 1 ) :97-103.
5ORIGIN Trial Investigators, Gerstein HC, Bosch J, et al. Basal insulin and cardiovascular and other outcomes in dysglycemia[ J ]. N Engl J Med,2012,367(4) :319-328.
6Nguyen NT, Goldman CD, Ho HS, et al. Systemic stress response after laparoscopic and open gastric bypass [ J ]. J Am Coil Surg, 2002,194 (5) :557-566.
7Schauer PR, Sirinek KR. The laparoscopic approach reduces the endocrine response to dective cholecystectomy [ J ]. Am Surg, 1995,61 (2) :106-111.
8Wilmore DW. From Cuthbertson to fast-track surgery: 70 years of progress in reducing stress in surgical patients [ J ]. Ann Surg, 2002,236(5 ) :643-648.
9Marik PE, Raghavan M. Stress-hyperglycemia, insulin and immu- nomodulation in sepsis [ J 1. Intensive Care Med, 2004,30 ( 5 ) : 748-756.
10Ambiru S, Kato A, Kimura F, et al. Poor postoperative blood glu- cose control increases surgical site infections after surgery for hepa- to-biliary-pancreatic cancer: a prospective study in a high-volume institute in Japan[J]. J Hasp Infect,2008,68(3) :230-233.