广西深化小型水利工程管理体制改革工作研究

Study of deepening management system reform for small water conservancy projects in Guangxi

广西现有小型水利工程约208.89万个,涉及水库、水电站、水闸、泵站、农村饮水等多种类别,大部分水利工程由于修建年代早,施工技术差,管理体制落后,特别是桂西北山区小型水利工程无人管护,极大地限制了水利工程应有的兴利功能,更无法体现其应有的经济效益和社会效益。分析了广西小型水利工程管理现状及改革中遇到的主要困难,结合18个自治区深化小型水利工程体制改革试点县、2个国家级改革示范县典型经验,总结全区开展深化小型水利工程体制改革的工作成效,提出下一阶段工作的建议,并指明下一步改革工作需要把握的重点环节。

There are about 2.0889 million small-scale water conservancy projects in Guangxi,including reservoirs,hydropower stations,sluices,pumping stations,rural drinking water works etc.,of which most small water conservancy projects,especially those located in the mountainous area of Northwest Guangxi,were built early with poor construction technology and subject to backward management,even in a status without management and protection,which greatly limits the profit-making function of projects,and fails to render their economic and social benefits.Analysis was made on the current situation of small-scale water conservancy project management in Guangxi and the difficulties of reform.Combined with the experience of 18 provincial pilot counties and 2 national demonstration counties in Guangxi,the authors summarize the work effects of deepening small water conservancy project management system reform within the whole province,put forward suggestions for the work of next stage,and point out the key links in need of special attention for further reform.