摘要
露天矿在为当地创造经济效益的同时,不可避免地会对周围环境造成干扰,环境问题也直接影响到尚未搬迁安置居民和露天矿从业人员的身体健康。从运输路面扬尘污染问题入手,对扬尘产生和扬尘扩散2个方面进行了归纳,通过气象数据和相关监测数据分析,针对不同的环境需求提供了相应的解决思路。在实现节能减排的同时,重在突出抑尘工作应以实际问题为导向,满足不同情况下的环境保护要求。
While the open-pit mines create good local economic benefits,they will inevitably cause disturbances to the surrounding environment.Environmental problems also directly affect the physical health of residents and staff who have not yet been relocated.This article starts with the problem of dust pollution from transportation pavement,and summarizes the dust generation and dust diffusion.Through the analyses of weather data and related monitoring data,it provides the corresponding solutions to different environmental needs.While achieving energy conservation and emission reduction,the emphasis should be placed on dust suppression and control should be guided by practical issues to meet environmental protection needs under different circumstances.
作者
刘一臻
冯智敏
LIU Yizhen;FENG Zhimin(Shanghai Maritime University,Shanghai 201306,China;Hequ Open-pit Mine,Shanxi Coal Group,Taiyuan 030006,China)
出处
《露天采矿技术》
CAS
2020年第3期4-7,共4页
Opencast Mining Technology
关键词
露天矿
运输道路
扬尘机理
高斯扩散
抑尘方法
open-pit mine
transportation road
dust mechanism
gaussian diffusion
dust suppression method