基于MATLAB GUI的火炮调炮动态特性评估系统设计

Design of Dynamic Characteristics Evaluation System for Gun Adjustment Based on MATLAB GUI

火炮调炮性能在一定程度上影响着火炮作战性能的发挥,尤其对机动性和准确性有着重要影响。为了能方便、及时地检测评估调炮性能,开发了一种基于MATLAB GUI的火炮调炮动态特性评估系统。系统主要包含曲线绘制、图形窗口数显、性能指标计算和动画演示模块。曲线绘制模块能够利用实时测量并采集到的火炮调炮动态姿态数据,绘制多达8组参数曲线;每个图形窗口均具备数显功能,便于对比分析曲线变化。性能指标计算模块可针对调炮过程曲线,完成多个动态性能指标参数的计算,可用于定量分析调炮过程。动画演示模块能够利用采集到的高低、方向调炮数据及采样时间,对调炮过程进行多角度、重复性演示,便于使用人员整体观察调炮全过程。使用人员能够通过曲线显示、数据显示功能、性能指标计算和动画演示等模块,对火炮调炮动态特性进行有效评估。该系统操作简单,通用性强。

The performance of gun adjustment affects the performance of artillery to a certain degree,especially the maneuverability and accuracy.In order to detect and evaluate the performance of the gun adjustment in a convenient and timely manner,a dynamic evaluation system for the gun adjustment based on MATLAB GUI was developed.The system mainly includes curve drawing,graphic window digital display,performance index calculation and animation demonstration modules.The curve drawing module can draw up to 8 sets of parameter curves based on dynamic attitude data of gun adjustment collected in real time.The graphic window has the function of digital display,which is used for comparing and analyzing curve changes.The performance index calculation module can complete the calculation of multiple dynamic performance index parameters according to the adjustment process curve,for quantitatively analyzing the adjustment process.The animation demonstration module can repeatedly demonstrate gun adjustment process from multiple angles according to the collected adjustment data such as height,direction and sampling time,so as to facilitate the overall observation of the whole process.The user can effectively evaluate the dynamic characteristics of the gun adjustment by means of these modules.The system has the advantages of simple operation and versatility.