黑龙江省富锦市药用植物资源调查

Investigation of Medicinal Plant Resources in Fujin City of Heilongjiang Province

目的通过调查黑龙江省富锦市野生药用植物资源的种类、分布、蕴藏量等,为当地中药资源的可持续开发利用提供参考。方法依据中药资源普查信息管理系统,划分代表区域,设置样地、样方,记录品种数量、药用部位重量、位置信息及影像资料,结合前期考察结果,经内业整理,摸清富锦市中药资源分布状况。结果富锦市共记录野生药用植物品种410个,其中包括16个重点药材品种,2个药用植物资源品种新记录。16个重点药材总蕴藏量1675.1379 kg。结论富锦市药用植物资源种类丰富,部分种类蕴藏量较高。本次资源普查可为当地野生中药资源的开发利用提供依据。

Objective To investigate the species,distribution and reserves of wild medicinal plant resources in Fujin City,Heilongjiang Province;To provide references for the development and utilization of local TCM resources.Methods According to the information management system of TCM resources survey,representative regions were divided,sample plots and quadrat were set up,and the quantity of varieties,weight of medicinal parts,location information and image data were recorded.Based on the results of the previous investigations and internal reorganization,the distribution of TCM resources in Fujin City was clarified.Results Totally 410 wild medicinal plant species were recorded in Fujin City,including 16 key medicinal plant species and 2 new records of medicinal plant resource species.The total reserves of 16 key medicinal materials were 1675.1379 kg.Conclusion There are abundant species of medicinal plants in Fujin City,and the reserves of some species are high.This survey can provide a basis for the development and utilization of local wild TCM resources.