“一带一路”背景下广东高等教育国际化路径研究

Research on the internationalization path of higher education in Guangdong under the background of the“Belt and Road”

“一带一路”倡议的提出为广东高等教育国际化的推进提供了前所未有的机遇和挑战。通过SWOT分析“一带一路”背景下广东高等教育国际化发展的内外部优势劣势以及机遇与挑战,提出广东高等教育国际化发展路径:第一,加强顶层设计,明确高等教育国际化发展目标;第二,增加政府奖学金,优化“一带一路”奖学金分配机制;第三,提升高校实力,开展高质量中外教育合作;第四,结合高校特色,制定差异化人才吸引策略;第五,借力粤港澳大湾区建设,构筑国际化高等教育中心;第六,共建职业教育联盟,打造“一带一路”特色品牌。

The Belt and Road Initiative has provided unprecedented opportunities and challenges for the development of Guangdong higher education internationalization.Based on SWOT analysis,this paper points out the internal and external advantages and disadvantages of the internationalization development of higher education in Guangdong province under the background of the Belt and Road Initiative,and puts forward the following points on the basis of opportunities and challenges.First,strengthen top-level design and clarify the international development goal of higher education;second,increase the government scholarship,optimize the“Belt and Road”scholarship allocation rules;third,enhance the strength of colleges and universities and carry out high-quality Sino-foreign education cooperation;fourth,combining with the characteristics of colleges and universities,develop differentiated talent attraction strategy;fifth,make full use of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area construction to build an international higher education center;sixth,jointly build the vocational education alliance and create the“Belt and Road”characteristic brand.