中国心性心理学的确立与体系构建

The Establishment of Chinese Heart-Nature Psychology and its Theory System Construction

对中国本土心理学已有研究范式进行梳理及反思,针对因研究偏差所导致的体系缺失,重新将本土心理学定位为中国心性心理学,并与西方心理学进行异同比较。根植于传统心性论资源,依据科学心理学的理论框架,重构由基本理论(包括心理观、理论范畴)和训练模式(包括基础身心训练和高级心智机能训练)构成的中国心性心理学体系。中国心性心理学的确立与体系构建不仅是中国心理学学科现代化进程中彰显个性的"另一种声音",更是时代使命使然。

The development of Chinese indigenous psychology still lags behind western psychology.Chinese psychologists try to put forward many psychological theories from the perspective of Chinese culture,especially the internal connection of theories between Chinese culture and western scientific psychology.However,there are some limitations.In this paper,Chinese indigenous psychology is referred to"Chinese Heart-Nature Psychology".The expression of"heart-nature"is a direct translation of the Mandarin word"XinXing"(心性),which means nature,mind or spirit.This paper aims to establish Chinese heart-nature psychology by incorporating theoretical framework and research paradigm from western psychology.This framework includes two important components——basic theory and training methods of"XinXing".The establishment of Chinese heart-nature psychology holds potential as a vital step in the modernization of Chinese indigenous psychology.