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海底钴结壳开采的畅想

Exploration of cobalt crusts on the seabed
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摘要 在海底有许多“壳状”沉积广布于水下海山上,成分主要为富钴结壳,是我们日常新能源电池、航空工业等生产不可或缺的重要元素,我国钴资源十分稀缺,其中大量需从国外进口,但其却在太平洋、印度洋、大西洋的海底均有大量分布。目前我国许多科学家都在对如何开采海底的富钴结壳进行研究,但所有的进展都还仅仅停留于实验阶段。因此对于海底富钴结壳开采需要我们大胆的畅想设计,只有这样才能勇于突破现有的瓶颈,最终实现海底富钴结壳的开采。 There are many“shell”at the bottom of the sea sedimentary cloth in water into the mountains,composition is mainly for the rich cobalt crusts,it is our daily new energy battery,aerospace industry,such as production indispensable important element,the cobalt resources are very scarce in China,including a large number of imported from abroad,but it is in the bottom of the Pacific,Indian Ocean,the Atlantic ocean have a large number of distribution.At present,many Chinese scientists are studying how to exploit the cobalt-rich crust on the seabed,but all the progress is only in the experimental stage.Therefore,the exploration of seabed cobalt-rich crusts needs our bold and imaginative design.Only in this way can we boldly break through the existing bottleneck and finally realize the mining of seabed cobalt-rich crust.
作者 鞠星 周坚鑫 牛海波 徐晶晶 姚会强 JU Xing;ZHOU Jianxin;NIU Haibo;XU Jingjing;YAO Huiqiang(China Aero Geophysical Survey&Remote Sensing Center for Natural and Resources,Beijing 100083,China;Development and Research Center,China Geological Survey,Beijing 100037,China;Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey,China Geological Survey,Guangzhou 510760,China)
出处 《中国矿业》 北大核心 2020年第S01期559-562,共4页 China Mining Magazine
基金 中国地质调查局地质调查项目“XXXX搭载测量与保障技术研究及应用实验”资助(编号:DD20191004)。
关键词 海底钴结壳 开采 畅想 seabed cobalt crust mining exploration
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