腰椎终板炎CT及MRI成像效果分析

CT and MRI Imaging of Lumbar Endplate Inflammation

目的:分析对腰椎终板炎患者经CT及MRI扫描诊断的成像效果。方法:将2016年12月-2019年11月笔者所在医院收治的腰椎终板炎患者77例作为研究对象,所有患者均接受CT扫描及MRI扫描,对诊断结果进行分析。结果:MRI扫描对病变区边界清晰度、骨质改变、韧带厚度成像效果均优于CT,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两种诊断方式对椎管狭窄、椎体骨质增生、椎间隙狭窄及椎间盘膨出或突出成像效果比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:经MRI扫描对腰椎终板炎患者进行诊断的意义重大,可对病变情况清晰成像、显示,值得广泛应用于临床。

Objective:To compare and analyze the imaging effect of CT and MRI in the diagnosis of lumbar endplate inflammation.Method:From December 2016 to November 2019,77 patients with lumbar endplate inflammation in our hospital were studied.All patients were diagnosed by CT and MRI,and the results of diagnosis were analyzed.Result:The imaging effects of MRI scan on the definition of lesion boundary,bone change and ligament thickness were better than those of CT,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference between the two diagnostic methods in imaging results of spinal stenosis,vertebral hyperplasia,intervertebral space stenosis,and intervertebral disc prolapse or herniation(P>0.05).Conclusion:MRI diagnosis is of great significance for the detection of patients with lumbar endplate inflammation,and it can be used in clinical practice.