睡眠心理行为护理在焦虑症伴睡眠障碍患者中的应用研究

Study on the Application of Sleep Psychological Behavior Nursing in Anxiety Patients with Sleep Disorders

目的:研究睡眠心理行为护理在焦虑症伴睡眠障碍患者中的应用效果。方法:选择笔者所在医院2018年1月-2019年8月收治的焦虑症伴睡眠障碍患者120例,随机分为对照组和试验组,每组60例。对照组实施常规护理,试验组实施睡眠心理行为护理,比较两组护理前后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)和汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分,并分析两组护理疗效。结果:护理后两组PSQI评分、HAMA评分均低于护理前,且试验组评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组护理总有效率(95.0%)高于对照组(83.3%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:睡眠心理行为护理能够有效提高焦虑症伴睡眠障碍患者的睡眠质量,能够减轻患者焦虑情绪。

Objective:To study and analyze the effect of sleep psychological behavior nursing in anxiety patients with sleep disorders.Method:A total of 120 patients with anxiety and sleep disorder admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to August 2019 were selected,and were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group,60 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing and the experimental group received sleep psychological behavior nursing.The scores of Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)and Hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA)before and after nursing intervention were compared between the two groups,and the nursing effect of the two groups was analyzed.Result:After nursing,the PSQI score and HAMA score of the two groups were lower than those before nursing,and the scores of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of nursing in the experimental group(95.0%)was higher than that in the control group(83.3%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The sleep psychological behavior nursing can effectively improve the sleep quality of anxiety patients with sleep disorders,and reduce the anxiety of patients.