新冠肺炎疫情背景下我国卫生服务体系发展策略研究

Research on the development strategy of health service management in China under the background of COVID-19

医疗卫生服务体系建设是新时代医改的重要内容,对于优化卫生资源配置、保障居民卫生需求、促进全民健康具有重要意义。新冠肺炎疫情期间,我国卫生服务体系对疫情的防治取得了显著的成果,同时也发现了卫生服务体系存在医防结合不佳、医疗救治体系应急能力有待加强、应急预案和公共卫生体系建设有待完善等问题。在此基础上,提出了加强医防结合、推进分级诊疗、增强基层服务能力、完善疫情应急响应和哨点机制、推广远程医疗和大数据的应用等对策建议,为医疗卫生体制改革和健康中国助力。

The construction of the medical and health service system is an important part of the medical reform in the new era,and it has a great significance for optimizing the allocation of health resources,ensuring the health needs of residents,and promoting the health of the whole people.During the outbreak of Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19),China's health service system has achieved remarkable results in the prevention and treatment of the epidemic.And it has been also found that the health service system has some problems,such as the poor combination of medical treatment and prevention,the emergency response capacity of medical treatment system to be strengthened,the emergency plan to be improved,and the construction of public health system to be improved.On this basis,this paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions such as strengthening the combination of medical and prevention,promoting graded diagnosis and treatment,enhancing grassroots service capabilities,improving the emergency response and sentinel mechanism of epidemic situations,promoting the application of telemedicine and big data,to support the reform of medical and health system and health China.