中国显微外科先驱--王志先教授

The Pioneer of Chinese Microsurgery——Prof. Wang Zhixian

王志先教授,1913年出生。抗日战争爆发前,去日本京都大学留学获得医学博士学位。1943-1948年,在东北解放区从医。1949年济南解放后来到济南华东军区国际和平医院(1950年改名为山东省立医院)。1950年,他创建山东省第一个骨科,在我国最早开展脊柱结核经胸病灶清除和动物肢体再植与移植实验,曾担任山东省政协常委、省人大代表、省骨科学会主任委员、山东医学院教授,是《中华骨科杂志》创刊时的编委,在全国骨科界享有较高声誉。1965年,他带领医疗队去了山东泰安,之后因"文化大革命"后没能回到山东省立医院,后在山东省泰安市中心医院工作、退休,2001年逝世。

Prof.Wang Zhixian was born in 1931.Before the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War,he studied abroad in Kyoto University and obtained degree of doctor of medicine.From 1943 to 1948,he practiced medicine in Northeast Liberated Area,and then after the liberation of Jinan in 1949,he worked in International Peace Hospital of East China Military Region,which was renamed as Shandong Provincial Hospital in 1950.He established the first department of orthopedics in Shandong Province,and firstly developed transthoracic debridement of spinal tuberculosis and conducted animal limb replantation and transplantation experiments in China.He had served as deputy of Shandong Provincial People's Congress,member of the standing committee of Shandong Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference,chairman of Shandong Orthopaedic Society,professor of Shandong Medical College and member of the first editorial board of《Chinese Journal of orthopaedics》,who had a high reputation in Chinese orthopedics.In 1965,he led medical team to Taian,but failed to return to Shandong Provincial Hospital due to"the Cultural Revolution".Later he worked and retired in Taian City Central Hospital,and passed away in 2001.