湖泊湿地植被演替研究进展及其展望

Research progress and prospect of lake wetland vegetation succession

湖泊湿地作为陆地水圈的组成部分参与自然界中的水循环,植被的动态演替情况直接反应湖泊生态系统的健康状况。对植被演替影响因素的研究现状进行综述,介绍了现阶段在探究植被演替过程中所运用的研究方法,展示了在实际运用中的若干案例,并对未来植被演替研究做出展望。

As a part of terrestrial water circle,lake wetland is involved in the water cycle in nature,and the dynamic succession of vegetation directly reflects the health status of lake ecosystem.The research status of influencing factors of vegetation succession is re⁃viewed,the research methods used in the process of exploring vegetation succession are introduced,and some cases in practical appli⁃cation are shown,and the future research on vegetation succession is prospected.