马克思主义社会形态理论的最初构建——从马克思《〈政治经济学批判〉序言》出发

The Initial Construction of Marxist Social Form Theory--A Study of“The Preface to the Critique of Political Economy”

马克思主义社会形态理论是运用历史唯物主义对社会形态进行剖析研究而形成的理论学说,是马克思主义理论的重要组成部分。马克思在《〈政治经济学批判〉序言》中对社会形态的结构、演进及资本主义的历史地位和趋势做了精炼的表述,为研究社会形态提供了科学的理论方法指导。

Marxist theory of social form is a theoretical theory developed by analyzing and studying social form with historical materialism,which is an important part of Marxist theory.In“The Preface to the Critique of Political Economy”,Marx made a concise description of the structure and evolution of social forms and the historical status and trend of capitalism,which provided scientific theoretical guidance for the study of social forms.