城市建成区色彩规划与治理——以上海市普陀区为例

Urban Color Planning and Management in Urban Built Environment: A Case Study of Putuo District of Shanghai

我国城镇化从增量主导向存量主导转移的过程中,越来越多的城市建成区开始进行城市色彩风貌控制和更新管控。由于城市建成区自身的复杂性,存量条件下的色彩控制在现状色彩分析、色彩控制分区、更新实施路径和管理文件表达等方面比城市新区面临更大的挑战。结合上海普陀区色彩规划和控制实践,探索城市建成区在色彩主题确定、色彩控制分区划分、色彩更新实施路径和管理机制建立、管理文件表达和实施过程管控等重要环节的工作方法。在此基础上,探讨与总结城市更新背景下城市建成区色彩的统一性与多样性平衡、色彩管理的弹性与刚性平衡、色彩实施的效果控制以及跨部门合作协调等关键问题。

As China’s urbanization shifts from pure growth to infill development,more and more urban built-up areas begin to implement control and update requirements on color features.Due to the complexity of the urban built environment,the color control in infill developments faces greater challenges than new-developed urban areas in terms of current color analysis,color zoning,paths for implementation and expression on the management documents.Taking the color planning and control practice of Putuo District in Shanghai as an example,this paper explores the working methods of important steps such as the determination of color theme,color zoning,implementation path,and the establishment of management mechanism,the expression on the management documents and control on the implementation process.On this basis,it discusses and summarizes the key issues such as the color uniformity and diversity balance in the built environment,the flexibility and rigidity balance of the color management,the effect control of color implementation,and the cross-sectoral cooperation and coordination under the background of urban regeneration.