《暴风骤雨》多版本叙事重构和内在冲突

Narrative Reconstruction and Internal Conflict of Multiple Versions of Mighty Storm

十七年文学之一《暴风骤雨》的一系列版本修改,透露特定历史时期政治对文学的作用力,也是作者积极建构的产物。从叙事角度阐释《暴风骤雨》的版本改动,显示内在叙事矛盾的偏移,以世俗仇恨和世俗观念组织的土改叙事正逐渐回归革命的本质--阶级矛盾和阶级观念,使小说的主题表达更为理想化。然而作为土改小说的固有模式,世俗性文字本身就是小说故事的一部分,充当调动叙事情绪的角色。版本改动对内在矛盾的重构,在一定程度上削弱了这方面的表现力,不经意间揭示了《暴风骤雨》版本改动与小说叙事之间的冲突。

A series of revision of the Seventeen-year Literature Mighty Storm reveals the influence of politics on literature in a specific historical period,which is also the product of the author’s active construction.From the perspective of narrative,this paper explains the version change of Mighty Storm,which shows the deviation of internal narrative contradiction.The narrative of land reform organized by secular hatred and secular ideas is gradually returning to the essence of revolution class contradiction and class concept,making the theme of the novel more ideal.However,as an inherent mode of the land reform novels,the secular characters themselves are part of the stories and play the role of arousing the narrative mood.The reconstruction of the internal contradiction weakens the expressive force in this aspect to a certain extent,and inadvertently reveals the conflict between the version change of Mighty Storm and the narrative of the novel.