配给技术提升影响企业创新模式转变的机制研究

配给(Distribution),定义为将产品配送给客户,是经济活动中的一个重要组成部分。配给技术的提升,不仅通过不断降低配给成本而促进经济增长,也对塑造经济增长创新模式起着重要的作用。针对这一问题,采用一个两阶段双寡头古诺竞争模型研究在市场竞争相互作用的机制下,配给技术提升如何影响企业创新模式的选择。结果表明:一方面配给技术的提升增加企业创新R&D的投入,另一方面有助于企业从流程(工艺)创新向质量不断提高的产品创新模式转变。因此,我国应不断加强高铁等运输基础设施建设和5G网络、数据中心等新型基础设施建设,使配给技术不断提高,从而激励企业从量的竞争不断向质的竞争转变,以助于实现我国高质量经济增长模式的转变。

Distribution,defined as the delivery of goods to customers,is an essential component of economic activities.The improvement of distribution technology can foster the economic growth through continuously decreasing the delivery costs,and meanwhile,it plays a critical role in shaping the mode of innovation-driven economic growth.In order to solve this problem,a two-stage duopoly Cournot competition model is adopted to study how the promotion of distribution technology affects the transformation of innovation mode selection under the mechanism of market competition interaction.As a result,on one hand,the improvement of distribution technology increases the investment of enterprise innovation R&D,and on the other hand,it helps enterprises to change from process innovation to product innovation mode with increasing quality.Therefore,China should continuously strengthen the construction of transportation infrastructure such as high-speed railway,and new infrastructure such as 5G networks and data centers so as to improve the distribution technology continuously,thus encouraging enterprises to change from quantity competition to quality competition to help realize the transformation of high-quality economic growth model in China.