二歧鹿角蕨的繁殖与栽培技术

Reproduction and Cultivation Techniques of Platycerium bifurcatum

本文介绍了二歧鹿角蕨的分株繁殖、孢子繁殖及组培快繁等3种繁殖技术,总结了栽培基质配比、种苗选择与消毒、上盆与换盆、光温水肥管理、病虫防治等栽培技术要点,以及可采用板式栽培、吊盆悬挂、盆栽与附生树上栽培等4种观赏应用形式,为鹿角蕨的种苗繁殖与栽培生产提供技术参考。

In this paper,three kinds of reproductive techniques of Platycerium bifurcatum such as plant division propagation,spore propagation and rapid propagation via tissue culture were introduced.The key points of cultivation techniques,including cultivation substance proportion,seedling selection and disinfection,potting,repotting,management of light,temperature,water and fertilizer,and control of diseases and pests were summarized.In addition,four kinds of ornamental application styles,such as plate cultivation,hanging pot cultivation,pot cultivation and epiphyte cultivation on trees were used.It provided technical references for seedling reproduction and cultivation production of Platycerium bifurcatum.