都市圈发展对非中心城市的影响——以日本埼玉县为例

The Influence of Metropolitan Development on Non-central Cities:A Case Study of Saitama

当前我国城镇化已经进入以城市群带动区域经济发展的阶段,城市群成为中国经济发展的主力军,而都市圈是城市群综合承载能力的重要空间载体。在都市圈中,中心城市自然能够得到有效发展,但都市圈非中心城市的资源要素容易在“虹吸效应”影响下向中心城市集聚,从而失去发展机会。如何保存非中心城市的实力,实现区域均衡发展,是中国城镇化目前阶段值得深思的问题。以东京都市圈中非中心城市埼玉县为例,分析在东京都市圈发展过程中,埼玉县如何从中获得机遇,进而通过调整自身发展战略以取得长久稳定发展,实现非中心城市地位逆袭,最终为国内都市圈非中心城市的发展提供经验借鉴。

China’s urbanization has entered a stage in which urban agglomeration drivesregional economic development.Urban agglomeration has become the main force of China’s economicdevelopment,and metropolitan area is an important spatial unit of the urban agglomeration.In the metropolitan area,the central city naturally receive the best resources,while non-central cities are more likely to lose good resources due to the influenceof“siphon effect”.Therefore,how to preserve the strengths of non-central cities and realize regionalwin-win development is worth thinking about.Saitama is one of the non-central cities inthe Tokyo metropolitan area,and has achieved great progress along with Tokyo.This article studiesSaitama’s development strategies on how to make full use of metropolitan area and to achievesustainable development,and provide guidance for domestic cities.