论勇德

On Courage

勇敢在古代被视为“三达德”之一,但在今天却日渐淡出人们的视域。而哲学上、文化上的“身体转向”的崛起,则为人们重新认识勇德提供了契机。从身体哲学出发可以发现,勇是“身心一体”,是“生命之能”,“依自不依他”是勇的根本原理。这一切还意味着,勇既是宇宙的终极存在,又是人类道德伦理的“第一要义”。即使在“唯知主义”日益风靡的今天,勇德不仅不会在人类生活中销声匿迹,反而将愈加彰显其不朽的道德魅力。

Courage was regarded as one of the"three moral norms"in ancient times,but it gradually fades out of people′s sight today.However,the rise of philosophical and cultural"body turning"has provided an opportunity for people to re-recognize courage.From the perspective of body philosophy,we find that courage is"integration of body and mind",courage is"the power of life",and"depending on oneself instead of on others"is the basic principle of courage.All of this also means that courage is not only the ultimate existence of the universe,but also the"first essence"of human morality and ethics.Even with the increasing popularity of"intellectualism",courage will not disappear in human life,but demonstrate its immortal moral charm still further.