婴幼儿采取头皮静脉与股静脉采血方法的临床效果比较

Comparison of clinical effects of scalp vein and femoral vein blood collection in infants and young children

目的:分析头皮静脉采血与股静脉采血对婴幼儿采血的临床效果。方法:选取本院采集血液标本的患儿200例,随机分成两组,对照组行股静脉采血,观察组行头皮静脉采血,比较两组采血效果。结果:观察组采血时间、疼痛程度、采血效果均显著优于对照组,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论:对婴幼儿采取头皮静脉采血,可有效缩短整体的采血时间,降低患儿对疼痛的敏感性。

Objective:To analyze the clinical effect of scalp vein blood collection and femoral vein blood collection on blood collection in infants.Methods:A total of 200 children with blood samples were randomly divided into two groups.The control group received blood sampling from the femoral vein.The observation group was treated with scalp vein blood sampling.The blood collection effects of the two groups were compared.Results:The blood collection time,pain level and blood collection were significantly better in the observation group than in the control group,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The scalp vein blood sampling for infants and young children can effectively shorten the overall blood collection time and reduce the sensitivity of children to pain.