乳腺癌中枢神经系统转移的预测因素和内科治疗

Predictors and medical treatment of central nervous system metastasis in breast cancer

乳腺癌这一恶性肿瘤在临床中存在较高发病率,该病主要发病部位为乳腺组织,在女性恶性肿瘤中,乳腺癌是发病率最高的疾病之一,该病主要发病人群为40~60岁绝经前后的女性。近年来,受各种不良因素的影响,导致乳腺癌发病率明显增高,且呈现年轻化趋势。在不断改善患者生存状况的影响下,在一定程度上增加乳腺癌中枢神经系统转移率。该病的发生对患者生命健康危害极大,因此必须加强对其预测因素和治疗方法的积极探究。

Breast cancer,a malignant tumor which has a high incidence in clinic.The main site of the disease is breast tissue.Among the female malignancies,breast cancer is one of the most common diseases,the main population of this disease is in women around 40 to 60 years old,which before and after menopause.In recent years,affected by various adverse factors,the incidence of breast cancer has increased significantly and showed a trend of younger age.Under the influence of continuously improving the survival status of patients,the central nervous system metastasis rate of breast cancer is increased to a certain extent.The occurrence of the disease is extremely harmful to the patients'life and health,so it is necessary to strengthen the positive exploration of its predictors and treatment methods.