灾区建筑施工噪音污染控制模型设计

Design of Noise Pollution Control Model for Building Construction in Disaster Area

针对灾区建筑施工噪声,常规的噪声污染控制方法设置的约束指标收敛速度过慢,导致污染范围的控制效果不佳,因此设计灾区建筑施工噪音污染控制模型,实现对灾区建筑施工噪音污染的有效控制。首先根据噪声状态函数,设置施工过程中的噪声污染控制博弈规则;然后分析噪声传播状态,确定噪音污染空间分布特征;最后分解建筑施工场地的空间结构,通过收敛程度数值,实现对灾区建筑施工噪音污染的有效控制。实验研究结果表明:与引言提到的三种传统控制手段相比,所设计的噪音污染控制模型,将建筑施工噪音控制在一个最小范围内,减轻噪声污染对周边环境的影响。

In view of the construction noise in the disaster area,the convergence speed of the constraint index set by the conventional noise pollution control method is too slow,which results in the poor control effect of the pollution range.Therefore,the construction noise pollution control model in the disaster area is designed to achieve the effective control of the construction noise pollution in the disaster area.First,according to the noise state function,set up the noise pollution control game rules in the construction process;then analyze the noise propagation state to determine the spatial distribution characteristics of noise pollution;finally,decompose the spatial structure of the construction site,and realize the effective control of the construction noise pollution in the disaster area through the convergence degree value.The experimental results show that:compared with the three traditional control methods mentioned in the introduction,the designed noise pollution control model can control the construction noise in a minimum range and reduce the impact of noise pollution on the surrounding environment.It can be seen that the designed control model is more suitable for the noise pollution control in the reconstruction process of the disaster area.