荷兰高等农业教育促进农业现代化的经验与启示

The Experience of Enlightenment of Higher Agricultural Education in Netherlands

荷兰是一个农业禀赋不够优良,却创造了世界瞩目的农业奇迹的国家,其高等农业教育在农业现代化进程中起到了巨大的促进作用。文章以荷兰瓦格宁根大学为例,总结梳理了荷兰高等农业教育推动荷兰农业现代化发展的经验,包括满足社会需求兴办专业、开展前沿研究、保障经费投入、促进科研成果转化、坚持国际化办学等。荷兰经验对我国高等农业教育促进农业现代化有较好的启示和借鉴价值。

The Netherlands is a country with insufficient agricultural conditions but has created a world-famous agricultural miracle.Its higher agricultural education has played a huge role in promoting the agricultural modernization process.This study takes Wageningen University as an example to analyze the experience of Dutch higher agricultural education in promoting the development of Dutch agricultural modernization,with a view to benefiting China s higher agricultural education to promote agricultural modernization.