巴林特小组活动缓解医护人员职业倦怠的研究进展

Research progress of Balint group activities to alleviate job burnout of medical workers

医护人员较其他行业人群更容易出现职业倦怠,严重影响当前以患者为中心的医疗服务。研究表明,在医院开展巴林特小组活动可以减少医护人员职业倦怠。我们在万方医学网、中国知网、维普数据库等检索巴林特小组/职业倦怠等关键词,研究2019年10月前公开发表的关于巴林特小组活动改善医护职业倦怠的相关文献,对巴林特小组的概念、应用及缓解医务人员职业倦怠作用进行综述,指出我国巴林特小组研究的不足,并提出巴林特小组在我国的发展与展望。

Medical workers are more likely to be burnout than other industries,which seriously affects the current patient-centered medical services.Studies have shown that conducting Balint group activities in hospitals can alleviate job burnout among medical workers.This paper searched"Balint group/job burnout"and other key words on Wanfang Medical Network,China National Knowledge Internet(CNKI),Vip database,and investigated the related literatures published before October 2019,about Balint group activities improving job burnout.Then reviewed the concept,application and role of Balint group in alleviating occupational burnout of medical workers,pointed out the current shortcomings of the domestic research on the Balint group,and put forward the development and prospect of the Balint group in China.