“三言”与《古今谭概》交流融合现象探析

An Analysis of the Exchange and Fusion between"San Yan"and"Gu Jin Tan Gai"

笔记小说《古今谭概》与白话短篇小说集"三言"都是明代通俗文学家冯梦龙的作品,二者之间的内容有一定的交织。"三言"常常将《古今谭概》中的笑话有意识地整合成为脍炙人口的短篇小说,这种整合大体上有三种情况。一是将明代时闻或笑话作为"三言"的正话,二是引录前人或本朝他人笑话作为"三言"的入话,三是改编前人的民间笑话,作为"三言"的正话。二者在创作素材、创作题材及创作积累方面等均有相通之处,为深入认识冯梦龙的创作思想以及中国文言系统与白话小说系统相互沟通情况提供了一个独特的视角。

The article the"Gu Jin Tan Gai"and"San Yan"are the works of Feng menglong,the content of the"Gu Jin Tan Gai"is intertwined with that of"San Yan"and the latter usually rewrites those jokes into short stories with 3 patterns:the first is to rewrites the anecdotes and jokes into the content of"San Yan",the second,into the preface,the third is to recompose the jokes.Both have the similarities in wring materials and accumulation which provides us a unique perspective for probing into Feng Menglong’s wring thoughts and the exchange between classical Chinese and vernacular novel systems.