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广西百色杨屋旧石器时代遗址石制品初步研究 被引量:2

A Preliminary Study of Stone Implements Excavated from Paleolithic Yangwu Site in Baise,Guangxi Province
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摘要 杨屋旧石器时代遗址位于广西百色市右江区大旺村杨屋屯东边约250米的杨屋山上,其西侧靠近右江左岸,埋藏于右江第四级阶地。杨屋旧石器时代遗址采集的214件石制品有以下特点:石制品可分为原料及素材、加工工具、砾石石器、石片石器等几类;岩性共有11种,以粉砂岩为主,没有发现变质岩的石制品;石器大部分属于大型石器,小型石器发现较少;石器加工均为硬锤加工;加工方式以正向加工为主,反向加工为辅;石器类型比较简单,包括砍砸器、刮削器、手镐和手斧,其中砍砸器的数量最多且大多数为单面加工。 The Yangwu Paleolithic site is located at Yangwu hill,about 250 meters east of Yangwu village,Dawang village,Youjiang district,Baise city,Guangxi.It is adjacent to Youjiang,belonging to the fourth terrace.There are 214 pieces of stone artifacts were found in Yangwu Paleolithic site.There are many stone artifacts,including 91 raw materials,1 hammer,111 pebble stone tools and 11 flake stone tools.There are 11 kinds of lithology,mainly siltstone in sedimentary rock,but no stone artifacts of metamorphic rock have been found.Stone artifacts are dominated by the giants,but we can't find small stone artifacts too much.All stone tools are made by hard hammering method and most removal positions of retouched tools are direct.
出处 《华夏考古》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第3期56-68,共13页 Huaxia Archaeology
关键词 百色盆地 杨屋遗址 旧石器时代早期 石制品 手斧 Bose Basin Yangwu Site Lower Paleolithic Stone Artifacts Hand-axes
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