摘要
目的应用眩晕残障程度评定量表(DHI)、日常活动前庭功能障碍等级量表(VADL)评价前庭神经炎(V N)患者的生活质量,并分析影响因素.方法选取2017年9月—2019年6月贵阳市第二人民医院神经内科收治的以眩晕为主诉的前庭神经炎患者87例,比较治疗及康复训练前后患者的DHI评分及VADL评分.结果治疗前DHI评分为(59.02±14.35)分,治疗后为(4.07±3.68)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗前VADL评分为(9.80±2.10)分,治疗后为(1.24±0.12)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论DHI量表和VADL量表评分变化可评估VN患者前庭功能障碍改善情况及生活质量(QOL),可为临床诊治提供合理参考.
Objective To evaluate the quality of life(QOL)of patients with vestibular neuritis(VN)by using the vertigo Disability Rating Scale(DHI)and the vestibular dysfunction rating scale(vADL),and analyze the influencing factors.Methods From September 2017 to June 2019,a total of 87 patients with vestibular neuritis who complained of vertigo were selected from the Department of Neurology of Guiyang Seco nd People's hospital.The DHI and vADL scores of the patients before and after treatment and rehabilitation Gaining were compared.Results The score of DHI was(59.02±14.35)before treatment and(4.07±3.68)after treatment,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The score of vADL was(9.80±2.10)before treatment and(1.24±0.12)after treatment,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The changes of DHI and VADL can evaluate the improvement of vestibular dysfunction and quality of life(QOL)in VN patients,and provide a reasonable reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
作者
付蓉
陈泽雯
黄名璐
赵晶
FU Rong;CHEN Zewen;HUANG Minglu;ZHAO Jing(Department of Neurology,Second People's Hospital of Guiyang,Guiyang 550088,Guizhou Province,China)
出处
《中国实用乡村医生杂志》
2020年第6期62-64,共3页
Chinese Practical Journal of Rural Doctor
基金
贵阳市科技计划项目.项目编号:20181-1。
